The impact of circumstances and excuses on the partner's punishment with assistance and his responsibility for the possible outcome

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, praise as much as he deserves, and prayers and peace be upon the master of creation, Muhammad Al-Mustafa, the master of beings, the father of justice and equality, the author of the heavenly message, the envoy by the command of the one God Sunday, but after.... The crime poses a great social danger, as it affects rights and interests that are considered worthy of criminal protection, but it is considered more serious if several persons contribute to it and the criminal result is achieved because of the cooperation of all of them, The crime is not the result of individual activity, but the result of the cooperation of more than one person, so that each of them finds someone to help him, assist him and strengthen his determination to commit the crime, due to the concerted efforts made to achieve it. Crime is a threat to the security and sustainability of society, as it affects its system and impedes its development, and punishment is the penalty and deterrent in which the most important efforts of society to combat crime and ward off the danger are concentrated.